Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
| prostate cancer breakthrough |
|
Prostate cancer breakthrough - AOL Video A new genetic test for prostate cancer with the potential to change the way the disease is detected is set to be launched in the UK. The test is the Genetic breakthrough for prostate cancer | the Daily Mail A major genetic risk factor for prostate cancer has been discovered by scientists. Genetic test for prostate cancer - Times Online A genetic test for prostate cancer, which should transform the way the disease a breakthrough that is keeping us at the forefront of diagnostic testing. abc7chicago.com: Prostate cancer breakthrough 5/30/07 One in six American men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer this year. When the cancer spreads to other parts of the body, standard treatments like chemo UC HealthNews : Findings: Breakthrough Vaccine May Halt Prostate But Leslie Oleksowicz, MD, a UC medical oncologist, is part of a national team testing a breakthrough new treatment that may make dying from prostate cancer PM - WA researchers make breast, prostate cancer breakthrough Researchers in Western Australia have discovered a gene which could lead to new treatments in breast and prostate cancer as well as diabetes and obesity The Prostate Cancer and Vitamin E Prostate Cancer Breakthrough? Scientists* have found that vitamin E succinate, a derivative of vitamin E, causes prostate tumor cells to return to a normal Prostate Cancer Breakthrough - Radiologists, Medical Physicists Radiologists, Medical Physicists Attack Prostate Cancer with Combined Treatment. BBC News | HEALTH | Prostate cancer breakthrough Doctors say the results of a major study could transform and improve treatment of prostate cancer. Alternative Breakthrough Treatment for Prostate Cancer Alternative Breakthrough Treatment for Prostate Cancer. Prostate Cancer Breakthrough?, Drug Seems To Stop Prostate Cancer Scientists have discovered the first drug that seems to prevent prostate cancer. But some troubling findings â“ including sexual side effects and increased |
| prostate cancer breakthrough |
|
pc hope prostate cancer laser prostate ablation prostate cancer awareness pins lycopene prostate |