Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostate cancer - treatment, symptoms and causes Each year, around 27000 men are diagnosed with prostate cancer in the UK, making it the most common cancer in men. It mainly affects older men. WebMD Prostate Cancer Center - Find prostate cancer information Prostate cancer is diagnosed in an estimated 80% of men who reach age 80. Find in-depth prostate cancer information here on prevention. Prostate Cancer Support Groups, Prostate Cancer Treatment Prostate Cancer is diagnosed in about 13-15% of men of European descent. Men of African descent are often diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer. Phoenix5 Main Menu - men fighting prostate cancer Main menu at Phoenix5, a private site to help men and their companions with the social, emotional and sexual issues created by prostate cancer and The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: Q & A - National Cancer However, recent research found prostate cancer in men with PSA levels below 4.0 Using the PSA test to screen men for prostate cancer is controversial Treatment Choices for Early-Stage Prostate Cancer - National Its purpose is to help you learn about early-stage prostate cancer, current treatments, and the pros and cons of each treatment. But most men will need more Prostate Cancer, The Cancer Information Network According to a major review of medical literature recently published in Cancer, men with a first degree relative with prostate cancer may be more than twice Prostate Cancer - urologychannel According to the American Cancer Society (ACS), prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer in men in the United States, other than skin cancer. ACS :: Can Prostate Cancer Be Found Early? But about 15% of men with a PSA below 4 will have prostate cancer on biopsy. . In men diagnosed with prostate cancer, the PSA test can be used together ACS :: How Many Men Get Prostate Cancer? Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in American men, other than skin cancer. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be National Prostate Cancer Coalition: Prostate cancer awareness One in six men will get prostate cancer, but if caught early, National Prostate Cancer Coalition Screens More Than 20000 Men for Free Men's Prostate Cancer on Squidoo Reports allowing men to gather information for treatment option solutions they and their loved ones may need in order to deal with this disease. Prostate Cancer: What You Need to Know -- familydoctor.org Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in American men, In fact, more than 8 of 10 men with prostate cancer are over the age of 65. Excessive vitamin use increases men's prostate cancer risk - Los Men who pop too many vitamins in the hope of improving their health may in fact be raising their risk of the deadliest forms of prostate cancer, Childless men at lower risk of prostate cancer: study Men who do not have any children â” or have numerous offspring â” are at lower risk of developing prostate cancer, research suggests. FOXNews.com - Five Facts About Prostate Cancer Every Man Should Prostate cancer kills 500 American men weekly â” Krongard likens the diseaseâ™s In addition, men who have a father, brother or son with prostate cancer Barbershop Talks Cut Black Men's Prostate Cancer - Cancer 6 (HealthDay News) -- For thousands of black American men, getting a haircut now means cutting their risk for prostate cancer, too. Prostate Cancer, Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer in Men, Prostate More than 1000 men a year come to Seattle Cancer Care Alliance when they are newly diagnosed with prostate cancer. About half of these men live in counties MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the third most common cause of death from cancer in men of all ages and is the most common cause of death from cancer in men over 75 |
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