Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Man Health Zone - Prostate Health To maintain optimal performance in life, prostate health is a must. Man to Man: Your Prostate Health The statistics say most men will have prostate problems at some point. In recognition of Men's Health Week, we explored a number of prostate concerns, Prostate Cancer News & Information - Read the Latest Articles on Low Blow - Prostate Cancer news and information. Mental health · Pet health Part 1: Taking a leak and being a man · Tales from a prostate biopsy Prostate Health - Prostate Test Several risk factors increase a manâ™s chances of developing prostate cancer. .. physician or other health care professional or any information contained books on prostate health for men This is a complete guide to prostate health. What should a man do to maintain prostate health? Is benign prostate hyperplasia or BPH (enlarged prostate), Best Prostate Health Tips - Prostate Health Good prostate health is one of the most important concerns for any man of any age. The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland found only in men. Prostate Treatments: What Every Man Should Know Prostate Treatments: What Every Man Should Know. A host of prostate treatments options are now available for men who suffer from conditions such as Personal Health; Prostate cancer: the neglected killer. - New York Personal Health; Prostate cancer: the neglected killer. So when such a tumor is found during a man's lifetime, he faces the distressing question of what Men's Health - Sexual Health - Prostate Health WomensHealth.gov - The Federal Source for Women's Health Information Doctors often cannot explain why one man develops prostate cancer and another does FOXNews.com - Five Facts About Prostate Cancer Every Man Should Five Facts About Prostate Cancer Every Man Should Know, Prostate cancer is the See Next Story in Health. E-Mail; Print; Digg This! del.icio.us Prostate Health: What Every Man Needs to Know While the causes and cures of prostate problems can be difficult to determine, relief is possible with effective FDA-approved treatments. |
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