Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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News - New Procedure Helps Men Minimize Incontinence After "We're confident the procedure will enhance post-prostatectomy recovery, sparing men SOURCE: NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center THE APPLICATION OF A COMPUTER SORTING PROGRAM TO PROSTATECTOMY formance the length of stay in hospital was compared with pre-operative assessment, . For each sorting procedure it is necessary to Frequently Asked Questions About Robotic Prostatectomy, UW Health A. If your doctor recommends surgery for your prostate cancer, you may be a candidate for robotic prostatectomy. This new, less-invasive surgical procedure Changes of serum prostate-specific antigen following high energy pre procedure value and below the normal reference. range in all but 3 of our patients. Effects of laser prostatectomy on the serum prostate specific Saint Joseph's Hospital The program will feature pre-taped video footage of the procedure as well open radical prostatectomy include less blood loss and pain, shorter hospital Prostatectomy - NYU Medical Center, NYU Hospital, New York, NY Reasons for Procedure. A prostatectomy is most often done to treat prostate This catheter will either be removed before you leave the hospital, or, Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing : Robotic assisted prostatectomy Pre- and postoperative nursing care for the robotic assisted prostatectomy is the same as that for any other laparoscopic assisted procedure. Quick, Innovative Procedure Helps Men Minimize Incontinence After More top doctors than any other hospital in the NY Metro area, according to . "We're confident the procedure will enhance post-prostatectomy recovery, Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI Research shows why the robotic prostatectomy procedure works better for many Of patients with no pre-existing erectile dysfunction who underwent a Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy Barnes-Jewish Hospital is the only center in the region to offer a state-of-the-art, minimally invasive procedure â“ laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. |
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